| |
| |
New
Sex-Related Infection Passes Gonorrhea |
|
|
|
Mycoplasma genitalium, an
STD first identified in the 1980s, has now surpassed
gonorrhea
in prevalence among US young people, a new study reports.
Researchers at the University of Washington-Seattle tested 1,714 women and
1,218 men ages 18 to 27 who took part in Wave III of the National
Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Mycoplasma genitalium was diagnosed
in 1.0 percent of participants, gonorrhea in 0.4 percent, and chlamydia in
4.2 percent. Mycoplasma genitalium was found to be 11 times more common in
persons living with a sex partner, seven times more common among blacks, and
four times more common among those who used a condom at last vaginal
intercourse.
Mycoplasma genitalium can cause inflammation of the urethra in men and
inflammation of the cervix and uterine lining in women, possibly leading to
infertility. Most cases are asymptomatic; none of the infected study
participants reported any discharge.
Lead author Dr. Lisa Manhart said there are no commercial tests for the
organism, and the authors noted it is not known "whether M. genitalium-infected
persons require or benefit from treatment, and if so, what antimicrobial
therapy should be recommended." Manhart said, "It is probably too soon to
recommend widespread screening for M. genitalium."
The full report, "Mycoplasma genitalium Among Young Adults in the United
States" An Emerging Sexually Transmitted Infection," was published in the
American Journal of Public Health (2007;97(6):1118-1125).
|
|
|
|
Reuters (06.07.07)::
Martha Kerr |
| |
We are providing the above information as a public
service only. Providing synopses of key scientific articles and lay
media reports on HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted diseases
does not constitute endorsement. The above summaries were prepared
without conducting any additional research or investigation into the
facts and statements made in the articles being summarized, and
therefore readers are expressly cautioned against relying on the
validity or invalidity of any statements made in these summaries. This
CDC HIV/STD/TB Prevention News
Update also includes information from CDC and
other government agencies, such as background on MMWR articles, fact
sheets and announcements. |
|
|